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NF X50-143-2000 试验.试验设计和实现.试验的代表性和贴切性

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【英文标准名称】:Tests-Testdesignandrealization-Pertinenceandreprentativenessofthetests.
【原文标准名称】:试验.试验设计和实现.试验的代表性和贴切性
【标准号】:NFX50-143-2000
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2000-12-01
【实施或试行日期】:2000-12-20
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:A00
【国际标准分类号】:03_120_10;17_020
【页数】:12P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


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【英文标准名称】:StandardClassificationforBuildingConstructionFieldRequirements,andOfficeOverheadProfit
【原文标准名称】:建筑施工现场要求和办公通常收益的标准分类
【标准号】:ASTME2083-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E06.81
【标准类型】:(Classification)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:分类;利润;建筑;建筑物;图面;分类系统;办公室;通常;结构要求
【英文主题词】:buildingeconomics;classification;constructionelement;constructionestimating;constructionfieldrequirements;costcontrol;costestimating;costplanning;elementalestimate;elementalformat;generalaccounts;generalconditions;generalrequirements;overhead;profit;tradeestimate;UNIFORMATII
【摘要】:4.1Thisclassificationdefinesanintegralpartofanyconstructionestimateandcostrecord.Itclassifiesthenon-permanentportionofconstructionactivitythatisessentialtoallowphysicalimplementationoftherequiredworktotakeplace.4.2UsedinconjunctionwithUNIFORMATII,thisclassificationprovidesforconsistentandcompleteestimatingofbuildingconstructionwork,especiallyduringthedesignphase.Thesameconsiderationsofconsistentuseandcommonalitytoallworkhavebeenappliedhere.4.3Thisclassificationissufficientlygenerictoallowitsuseinestimatingallformsofconstructionworkandthroughallstagesofplanning,design,use,anddisposal.Additionally,itisappropriateforuseinbothelementalestimatesandtradeestimates.1.1Thisstandardcoversaclassificationforfieldrequirements,officeoverhead,andprofitforuseinconstructionestimating.Thisclassificationiscommontoallformsofconstruction,anditscomponentsareanintegralpartofanyconstructioncostestimate.Theclassificationservesasaconsistentreferenceforanalysis,evaluation,andmonitoringduringthefeasibility,planning,design,andconstructionphasesofbuilding.UsedinconjunctionwithUNIFORMATIIandotherelementalclassifications,includingClassificationE2168,italsoensuresconsistencyintheeconomicevaluationofconstructionworkacrosstimeandfromprojecttoproject.Throughconsistencyinestimatingandcostrecordingitenhancesreportingatallstagesinconstruction-fromfeasibilityandplanningthroughthepreparationofworkingdocuments,construction,maintenance,rehabilitation,anddisposal-andisanecessarypartofthereportingprocessdescribedinPracticeE1804.1.2Thisclassificationappliestoallconstructionwork.1.3Thisclassificationisnotbasedonpermanentphysicalelementsofconstruction(asdefinedandclassifiedinClassificationE1557).Rather,theclassificationitemsaremajor,non-permanent,costcomponentscommontoallconstructionwork.Theyperformthesamefunctionandprovideforsimilarneedsregardlessofthedesign,specification,constructionmethod,ormaterialsusedinthephysicalconstruction.
【中国标准分类号】:P04
【国际标准分类号】:91_010_99
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:


基本信息
标准名称:尼龙嵌件开槽自锁螺母
中标分类:
发布日期:1992-01-23
实施日期:1992-03-01
首发日期:
作废日期:
出版日期:
页数:5页
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